2015年4月1日 星期三

Week 4 - Why 'Still Alice' is about you

ulianne Moore won an Academy Award for her heart-wrenching performance in "Still Alice," in which she plays a linguistics professor with early-onset Alzheimer's disease.

Much has been written about her characterization of a woman struggling with the disease. But there's another reason the performance hits home for millions of Americans, whether they are grappling with Alzheimer's or not. The late Richard Glatzer, who co-directed the film with Wash Westmoreland, named it: "Still Alice," he said, is actually a film about "the real unsung heroes: caregivers."

As the audience journeys with Alice and her family from diagnosis to acceptance and adaptation, we watch her husband and three children struggle to make sense of the changes in Alice. They each adjust in their own way, testing and transforming elements of their relationships. And we see what happens when care becomes -- or doesn't become -- a central feature of these relationships.
The changes in these relationships -- between husband and wife, and mother and child -- yield some of the most provocative, brutal and poignant moments of the film. The caregiving relationship is never simple, but the "presence of being" it requires always offers an opportunity for raw honesty and transformation -- both for the individuals involved and the relationship itself. And, in the film, family members grow to become a crucial, if imperfect, circle of care.
This story is familiar to more and more Americans, young and old. Like so many families, Alice's did not have a plan to address such an unexpected diagnosis and must scramble to create makeshift solutions while navigating their own in-the-moment reactions.
I recognize their confusion and pain all too well. After my grandfather's vision deteriorated and his health failed in other ways, my father was unable to find him appropriate home-care support. He had to place him in a nearby nursing home, against my grandfather's wishes. There he slept in a dark room with half a dozen other people, some completely still, others wailing with pain and suffering.
It smelled of mold and illness. He didn't sleep or eat for days, and passed away just three months later. Even now, the memory of my visits with him sends a chill down my spine. In my new book, "The Age of Dignity," I explore the experiences of my family, families like Alice's, and the millions of people across our nation who are called to care for loved ones in response to chronic illnesses, disabilities or the natural effects of aging.
Most families don't have a care plan in place, and more importantly, we as a nation don't have a plan either. As a result, so many of us are struggling: we are overwhelmed family caregivers, we often cannot afford the long-term care option we need -- if we can even find it -- let alone enjoy the time we have together. And we feel alone in this struggle.
But we are not.
In reality, 4 in 10 adults in America now care for loved ones, and by 2050, 27 million Americans will need long-term care or assistance, many as a result of a demographic shift I call "the elder boom."
As the baby boom generation ages, and health-care and scientific advances extend our life expectancy by nearly 20 years, the very nature of growing older is shifting. And polls show that more than 90% of older Americans want to live out their elder years at home.
The key to addressing this cultural shift is to bravely confront, embrace and place a new value on the caregiving relationship. Family caregivers such as Alice's family members and professional caregivers like Elena, who joins Alice's care circle later in the film, are critical to our ability to live and age the way we desire, connected to our families and communities until the end.
In his moving 2013 commencement speech to Syracuse University graduates, author George Saunders reflected on the evolution of the human experience. "Your 'self' will diminish and you will grow in love," Saunders said. "You will gradually be replaced by Love."
With subtlety and realistic grace, the characters of "Still Alice" reveal how the caregiving relationship, while never easy, enhances and amplifies this universally attainable goal. And that in the end, we should all strive to be replaced by love, and surrounded by care.
Source: http://edition.cnn.com/2015/02/20/opinion/poo-oscars-caregivers/index.html

2015年3月11日 星期三

Week 3 - Marchers rally in solidarity in France and Europe after Charlie Hebdo attack

Marchers raised pens skyward. They lit candles in the dark. They wrote "liberty" and "free expression" on placards in rallies that came hours after a terror attack killed 12 people Wednesday in Paris.
As the initial shock wore off, the grand boulevards in most of France's major cities became scenes of mourning and solemn demonstrations, with crowds declaring themselves unbowed by the gunmen's assault on the offices of the magazine Charlie Hebdo. Four of its cartoonists were among those killed in the gunfire.
"The world has become so sick that (being a humorist or cartoonist) has become a dangerous profession!" said a poster carried by one woman in a mass of protesters in Paris' Place de la Republique.
One mourner, Corentin Vacheret, described the slain cartoonists as journalists who "are famous in France, especially among people who value the liberty of expression."
"The fact that they were killed in the most insane circumstances is just sickening," Vacheret said. "I am not a fan of big protests, but I wanted to express that we are not afraid, that this is not going to make us renounce our liberty of expression."
    Rallies also unfolded Wednesday night in Tours, Toulouse, Brest, Lyon, Rennes and Poitiers, among other cities in France, long regarded as a cradle of democracy and liberty. They were joined by demonstrations elsewhere in Europe, including London, Barcelona, Berlin and Rome.
    The most immediate rallying cry against the attack was "Je Suis Charlie," or "I Am Charlie," in reference to the weekly satirical magazine's title, Charlie Hebdo.
    Another sign at the rally in Place de la Republique declared: "I stand up and I express myself with words because they are still the most beautiful weapon!"
    According to Le Monde newspaper, French police said as many as 15,000 people gathered in the Place de la Republique, which was closed to traffic.
    Demonstrators' candles glowed in the darkness. Marchers were mostly silent for the first hour, Le Monde reporter Maxime Goldbaum tweeted, but then began chanting, "Charlie! Charlie! Charlie!" and "We are Charlie!"
    At another point, the chant became a play on words: "Charlie-Charlie-Charliberte!"
    One student held a sign at the Paris rally saying, "Long live liberty! Long live France! Long live Charlie!"
    Another student, Sacha, told Le Monde newspaper, "We didn't just come here because of the emotion, but because of the principle. Liberty must be defended."
    Sruthi Gottipati of Paris posted a photograph on her Twitter page of someone lighting a flare at the foot of the monument at Place de la Republique, becoming a mirror image of the nearby statues holding torches.
    Another photograph showed several people in the crowd holding aloft a series of illuminated letters in the darkness that stated in English: "NOT AFRAID."
    Just a few feet away from the main demonstration, the gathering took a more sombre tone. Dozens of people created a shrine of pens and pencils on the paving stones, encircled by tealights and candles.
    Many visitors -- some in tears -- stood or sat quietly, with heads bowed, appearing as if they were trying to understand what happened in an office a few streets away.
    Faycal Haddad, a Muslim, carried a homemade sign stating "not in my name, not in the name of my religion."
    "I don't want anyone to say that my kids, someone from my family, is involved -- this is not Islam," Haddad said. "If I thought that this was what Islam was about, I would not be part of it. No religion in the world can authorize anyone to kill.
    "We need to unite against these few people, they are a bacteria, a virus, and we need to find a solution," Haddad added.
    He joined the public outpouring on the spur of the moment, straight from work, without telling his wife or kids, he added.
    "I felt it was my job to be here," he said. He was planning to bring his family to the protest planned for Saturday in Paris, he said.
    Luc Lemoine carried a cartoon of his own making showing a dramatic faceoff between two characters: a masked terrorist with a gun and a balding man with a pencil.
    "The drawings never killed anybody," Lemoine said of the Charlie Hebdo cartoonists.
    "Like everybody, I was shocked about what happened. Everybody here grew up with Charlie Hebdo. It is part of French culture and has been for many years, so I felt it was important to be here," Lemoine said.
    Emmanuel Leger brought his son Binhkim, 15, to a vigil where both held burning candles.
    "I think today is the day everything changed," the father said.
    "I am an artist, I draw, but just for pleasure, and sometimes my drawings are not politically correct," Leger added. "I wanted my son with me, even if he didn't want to come, I'm sure in several years he will remember this time."
    Parisians used social media to urge people to attend the Place de la Republique vigil, which drew a crowd whose numbers reached several thousand. At times, the gathering was silent, but at other moments, many individuals chanted "freedom of expression" loudly.
    Participants laid down flowers and lit candles in the cold night. By 10 p.m., the crowds began to thin.
    In London, about 700 people gathered at Trafalgar Square in an evening vigil for the French victims.
    Many condemned the attackers.
    "Shame on you, pens versus gun? There's no competition, is there. Shame on you, shame on you," said one man attending the London event. "It's the most cowardly thing you can do."

    Source:
    http://edition.cnn.com/2015/01/07/world/france-rally-reaction-charlie-hebdo-attack/index.html

    2015年3月4日 星期三

    Week 2 - NYPD Officer Rafael Ramos saw streets as his ministry

    Rafael Ramos was an unusual cop.
    He saw the streets of New York as his ministry.
    In fact, he was just hours away from becoming a lay chaplain and graduating from a community-crisis chaplaincy program before he and fellow New York police Officer Wenjian Liu were gunned down in their patrol car Saturday in Brooklyn.
    The gunman in the two officers' killing, Ismaaiyl Brinsley, 28, was found dead of self-inflicted gunshot wounds at a subway station immediately after the slayings.
    Services for Liu are pending. On Friday, a police honor guard took Ramos' casket into Christ Tabernacle in Glendale, New York, where an afternoon wake was being held. The visitation will be followed by a memorial service at 7 p.m. ET and a funeral service Saturday morning.
    Some 25,000 police officers from around the country are expected to attend the funeral, according to the New York Police Department. JetBlue told CNN it has arranged for approximately 670 law enforcement officers to travel to New York for free.
    Speakers at the funeral will include Vice President Joe Biden, Mayor Bill De Blasio and NYPD Commissioner William Bratton.
    Ramos, 40, enjoyed the spiritual dimension to life and work.
    "He told me that his job even with the NYPD, he felt he was doing God's work," the Rev. Marcos Miranda, president of the New York State Chaplain Task Force, toldArise America on YouTube.
    "He felt that he was protecting and serving his community and that was a sort of a ministry for him. And I totally agreed with him," Marcos said. "He said this type of ministry, the chaplaincy, he could see himself doing this in the future as a full-time ministry after he retired from the NYPD."
    Marcos heads an organization that runs the 10-week course for lay chaplaincy, which Ramos completed, the minister said.

    Source:
    http://edition.cnn.com/2014/12/25/us/nypd-officer-rafael-ramos-services/index.html

    2015年2月25日 星期三

    Week 1 -Taiwan fines edible oil company $1.6m

    The fine charged against Chang Guann Co. by the Kaohsiung government is the highest possible under local food safety rules.
    Public concerns erupted earlier this month over reports dirty cooking oil had been on sale across the country.
    The government said it was boosting its efforts to address the problem.
    It said 235 manufacturers that had purchased dirty oil from Chang Guann had been inspected and that 213 food items had been found to contain dirty lard.
    Some 1,020 retail businesses were then asked to recall those food products identified, the government said.
    The scare is the latest food scandal to hit Taiwan in the past two years and threatens to tarnish the island's reputation as a paradise for food lovers.
    Public reassurance
    Several affected businesses owners in Taiwan, who say they unknowingly bought the oil, are holding press conferences this week and eating food products themselves on camera in an attempt to reassure the public their products are safe.
    Some reports suggest food products tainted with the dirty cooking oil have reached Hong Kong and Macau.
    Taiwan's Ministry of Justice (MOJ) said the case first came to light in November 2013 and started with complaints about the operations of an underground factory in Pingtung district.
    The MOJ said the factory and its distribution network had been under investigation since then.
    Taiwan's premier Jiang Yi-huah said a special task force created on Friday in response to the food scandal would now handle the case.
    Vice Premier Mao Chi-kuo said that selling tainted lard as cooking oil was a violation of food safety laws and that any tainted foods should be removed from store shelves immediately.

    Source:
    http://www.bbc.com/news/business-29137640

    Structure of the Lead:
    WHO-Chang Guann Co.
    WHEN-2014
    WHAT-Taiwan's government  fines the companies which produced dirty oil
    WHY-
    HOW-